Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

54 CRASHES IN
IOWA, IA
2018

All metrics benchmarked against2017

In 2018, Taylor County recorded 54 total crashes, a 35% increase from the 40 crashes documented in 2017. While total collisions and the number of people injured rose, the most notable year-over-year shift was the complete elimination of fatalities, which dropped from two in the prior period to zero.

54

35.0%was 40

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 2

Persons Killed

27

42.1%was 19

Persons Injured

0

-100.0%was 2

Fatal Crash Events

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Crash trends in Taylor County showed a significant increase from 2017 to 2018. The total number of crashes rose by 35%, from 40 to 54. In parallel, the number of persons injured increased by 42.1% from 19 to 27, while fatalities fell from two to zero.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 2-100.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

26

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1936.8%

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted year-over-year. The peak day for collisions moved from Friday (10 crashes) in 2017 to Thursday (12 crashes) in 2018. Similarly, the peak hour for incidents shifted from 7 a.m. in the prior year (4 crashes) to 8 a.m. in the current year (6 crashes).

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

While total crashes increased, their severity profile changed. The number of fatal crashes dropped from two in 2017 to zero in 2018. Crashes resulting in serious injury increased by one incident, from 2 to 3, while the share of no-injury crashes grew from 65% to 70.4% of all incidents.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury3serious injury crashes5.6%
50.0%prior 2
Minor Injury7minor injury crashes13%
-12.5%prior 8
Possible Injury6possible injury crashes11.1%
200.0%prior 2
No Injury38no injury crashes70.4%
46.2%prior 26

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Collisions with an animal remained the top contributing factor in both periods, though the count of such incidents decreased from 16 in 2017 to 14 in 2018. The number of crashes attributed to 'Lost Control' declined from 7 to 3. In contrast, crashes where a driver 'Ran Stop Sign' or was 'Driving too fast for conditions' both doubled in count, from 2 incidents each in 2017 to 4 each in 2018.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Animal14 (25.9%)-12.5%prior 16
Ran off road - straight4 (7.4%)
Ran Stop Sign4 (7.4%)
Driving too fast for conditions4 (7.4%)
FTYROW: From stop sign3 (5.6%)
Lost Control3 (5.6%)-57.1%prior 7
Ran off road - left3 (5.6%)
Other (explain in narrative): Other2 (3.7%)
Made improper turn2 (3.7%)
Other (explain in narrative): No improper action1 (1.9%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes in clear weather, during daylight, and on dry roads were the most frequent scenarios in both years, and their counts increased from 2017 to 2018. The number of crashes on dry roads more than doubled, rising from 13 to 28. Collisions in daylight also increased from 16 to 28. Conversely, crashes on snow-covered roads decreased from 4 incidents in 2017 to 2 in 2018.

Weather

Clear29 (64.4%)
70.6%prior 17
Cloudy5 (11.1%)
Freezing rain/drizzle4 (8.9%)
Rain3 (6.7%)
Fog, smoke, smog2 (4.4%)
Snow2 (4.4%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight28 (62.2%)
75.0%prior 16
Dark - roadway not lighted11 (24.4%)
Dawn2 (4.4%)
-60.0%prior 5
Dusk2 (4.4%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (2.2%)
Dark - roadway lighted1 (2.2%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry28 (62.2%)
115.4%prior 13
Wet6 (13.3%)
Gravel4 (8.9%)
Snow4 (8.9%)
Ice/frost2 (4.4%)
Slush1 (2.2%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top vehicle makes involved in crashes were consistent across both years, led by Chevrolet, Ford, and Dodge. In 2018, Chevrolet-branded vehicles were involved in 22 crashes, up from 10 in 2017. Analysis of persons involved shows a notable increase in the 16-20 age group, which more than doubled from 10 individuals in 2017 to 21 in 2018.

Top Vehicle Makes (76 vehicles)

1
FORD15 (19.7%)
36.4%prior 11
2
CHEV12 (15.8%)
100.0%prior 6
3
CHEVROLET10 (13.2%)
4
DODG8 (10.5%)
5
DODGE4 (5.3%)
-20.0%prior 5
6
PETERBILT4 (5.3%)
7
GMC3 (3.9%)
8
PONT3 (3.9%)
9
JEEP2 (2.6%)
10
TOYOTA2 (2.6%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

6 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (53 persons with recorded sex)

Male32 (60.4%)
77.8%prior 18
Female21 (39.6%)
110.0%prior 10

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Iowa Crash Data, accessed programmatically via the ArcGIS Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: ArcGIS Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2018-01-01 through 2018-12-31
  • Report generated: September 9, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2018-01-01 through 2018-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: iowa, IA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 54
  • Total persons involved: 98
  • Total vehicles involved: 76

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "iowa, IA Crash Intelligence Report: 2018." Published September 9, 2026. Reporting period: 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31. Data source: Iowa Crash Data, ArcGIS Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/iowa/statewide/2018-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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